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Health · One-Rep Max Calculator

Bench Press Max Calculator

Estimate your bench press one-rep max from a set you took close to failure. Enter the weight and reps — say 225 lb for 5 reps — and this calculator runs three formulas (Epley, Brzycki and Lombardi) and averages them into a single estimate, in the same unit you entered. A 225 lb × 5 bench gives Epley 262.5, Brzycki 253.1 and Lombardi 264 lb, averaging to about 260 lb; the spread between the formulas tells you how precise that number is. Brzycki is most accurate for 1–6 reps and Epley for 6–10, and because Epley reads roughly 3% high at a true single, it is excluded from the average at 1–2 reps. You also get a rep-max % training table — the load for 1–12 reps as a percentage of your bench 1RM — so you can program percentage-based pressing straight away. This is a fitness estimate: your reps must be near-failure, and accuracy degrades above about 10 reps.

Quick answer

Bench 1RM = average of Epley, Brzycki and Lombardi (same unit in, same unit out)

  • Example: 225 lb × 5 → Epley 262.5, Brzycki 253.1, average ≈ 260 lb
  • Rep-max % table gives your bench load for 1–12 reps for programming
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Frequently asked questions

What is my bench 1RM from 225 for 5 reps?

A 225 lb bench for 5 near-failure reps estimates to about 260 lb: Epley gives 262.5, Brzycki 253.1 and Lombardi 264, and the calculator averages them. Treat it as an estimate — the fewer the reps and the closer to failure, the more trustworthy the number.

How many reps should I use to estimate my bench max?

A low-rep set taken close to failure — ideally 3 to 6 reps — gives the most accurate bench 1RM. Above about 10 reps the formulas increasingly disagree and tend to overestimate, because high-rep bench performance depends on conditioning as well as strength.

Related One-Rep Max Calculator pages