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Date & Time · United States

Week Number Calculator

The ISO-8601 week number for any date — Monday-start, week 1 is the week containing the year’s first Thursday (Jan 4) — plus the ISO year, the week’s Monday–Sunday date range and weeks-in-year (52 or 53). Matches Excel/Sheets ISOWEEKNUM, and handles the year-boundary edge where the ISO year differs from the calendar year. Computed entirely in your browser. Accurate, instant and free — for United States.

ISO week number
1ISO week
ISO week
1
ISO year
2,026
Weeks in year
53

2026-01-01 is ISO week 1 of 2026 (Mon 2025-12-29 – Sun 2026-01-04). 2026 has 53 ISO weeks.

ISO week

Week 1

ISO year

2026

Weeks in year

53

Week range (Mon – Sun)

2025-12-292026-01-04

2026-01-01 falls in ISO week 1 of 2026.

ISO-8601 vs your spreadsheet (ISOWEEKNUM vs WEEKNUM)

This uses the strict ISO-8601 rule — weeks start Monday and week 1 is the week containing the year’s first Thursday (equivalently, the week with January 4). That matches Excel/Sheets ISOWEEKNUM(). The older WEEKNUM(date, return_type) can give a different number: its default (return_type1) starts weeks on Sunday and calls the week containing January 1 “week 1”, so the same date can read a different week near year boundaries. Use return_type 21 (or ISOWEEKNUM) to reproduce this ISO answer.

Year-boundary weeks — why the ISO year can differ

Late-December dates can belong to week 1 of the NEXT ISO year, and early-January dates to week 52/53 of the PREVIOUS one — that’s why we show the ISO year, which can differ from the calendar year.

How we calculate

We take the Thursday of the entered date’s week (Monday-start), then count whole weeks from the ISO year’s first Thursday to get the week number. Weeks-in-year is 53 when January 1 is a Thursday (or a leap year with January 1 on a Wednesday), else 52. All math runs on UTC midnights.

How we calculate this

Reviewed by Reckonist Editorial · Last reviewed July 2026. Figures follow the methods and sources set out in our editorial standards.

ISO-8601 week date: Monday-start, week 1 contains the year’s first Thursday; weeks-in-year is 53 when Jan 1 is a Thursday (or a leap year with Jan 1 on Wednesday), else 52.

ISO-8601 · ISO week date

Take it further: count the gap between two dates with the Date Difference Calculator, or shift a date forward or back with the Date Add / Subtract Calculator.

Methodology

The ISO-8601 week rule

Under ISO-8601, weeks start on Monday and week 1 is the week that contains the year’s first Thursday — equivalently, the week that contains January 4. This is the definition where naïve calculators quietly go wrong, and getting it right is the whole point of this tool.

Week number

Thursday rule

take the Thursday of the date’s week · week = whole weeks since the ISO year’s first Thursday + 1

Weeks are Monday-start; the Thursday anchor is what pins the week to the correct ISO year.

Weeks in year

52 or 53

53 if Jan 1 is Thursday, or (leap year and Jan 1 is Wednesday); else 52

Don’t assume 52 — long ISO years have a week 53.

Worked example · 1 January 2026 (a Thursday)
ISO week
1
ISO year
2026
Weeks in 2026
53
  1. 1
    Week 1 rule: 1 Jan 2026 is a Thursday, so its week contains the year’s first Thursday → ISO week 1.
  2. 2
    Weeks in year: Jan 1 is a Thursday → 2026 has 53 ISO weeks.
  3. 3
    Boundary check: 29 Dec 2025 (Monday) also reads ISO week 1 of 2026 — the ISO year runs ahead of the calendar year.
Week → dates

The start and end dates of a week

Every ISO week runs Monday to Sunday. The calculator turns your date into a concrete range — the Monday (start) and Sunday(end) of the week it falls in — so a reference like “week 27” becomes real calendar dates you can plan around.

Monday–Sunday, always

ISO weeks never split across the weekend the way a Sunday-start convention does; the Monday and Sunday you see are the true bounds of the ISO week.
52 vs 53

How many weeks are in a year

A year has 53 ISO weeks when 1 January is a Thursday, or when it is a leap year and 1 January is a Wednesday; otherwise it has 52. Assuming 52 is a common bug — these “long” years are exactly where week-numbering breaks.

53-week (long ISO) years

2026 has 53 weeks (Jan 1 is a Thursday). The next 53-week years are 2032, 2037, 2043 and 2048; every other year from 2026 to 2048 has 52. The rule scales to any range — it is computed from the same Thursday/leap test.
Spreadsheet confusion

ISOWEEKNUM vs WEEKNUM — why Excel disagrees

Most people who get a “wrong” week number arrive from a spreadsheet. ISOWEEKNUM(date) follows the strict ISO rule (Monday-start, first-Thursday week) and matches this tool. The older WEEKNUM(date, return_type) uses a different definition: its default (return_type 1) starts weeks on Sunday and treats the week containing 1 January as week 1, so the same date can read a different number — especially near year boundaries.

Reproduce the ISO answer in a spreadsheet

Use =ISOWEEKNUM(A1), or the equivalent =WEEKNUM(A1, 21) (the ISO return_type). If your sheet shows a different number, it is almost certainly using WEEKNUM with a Sunday-start return_type.
The subtle edge

Year-boundary weeks (ISO year ≠ calendar year)

Late-December dates can belong to week 1 of the next ISO year, and early-January dates to week 52 or 53 of the previous one. For example 29 December 2025 (a Monday) is ISO week 1 of 2026. This is the ISO-year-boundary subtlety, and getting it wrong is the classic week-number bug — so the tool always shows the ISO year alongside the week.

Always read the ISO year with the week

“Week 1” is only unambiguous with its ISO year. Near 1 January the ISO year can be one ahead of, or behind, the calendar year on the date.
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

The ISO-8601 week number counts the weeks of the year with weeks starting on Monday, where week 1 is the week that contains the year’s first Thursday — equivalently, the week that contains January 4. Under this rule 1 January 2026 (a Thursday) is ISO week 1 of 2026. It is the standard used across Europe and in business, manufacturing and logistics.

Enter today’s date and read off the ISO week number. The tool shows the ISO week (1–53), the ISO year, and the week’s Monday-to-Sunday date range. Because the “current” week depends on your local date, the answer follows the date you enter rather than a fixed timezone.

Most years have 52 ISO weeks, but a year has 53 when 1 January is a Thursday, or when it is a leap year and 1 January is a Wednesday. By that rule 2026 has 53 ISO weeks (1 January 2026 is a Thursday); the next 53-week years are 2032 and 2037. Every other year from 2026 to 2048 has 52.

Spreadsheets have two functions. ISOWEEKNUM(date) follows the strict ISO-8601 rule (Monday-start, week 1 contains the first Thursday) and matches this calculator. The older WEEKNUM(date, return_type) uses a different definition: its default (return_type 1) starts weeks on Sunday and treats the week containing January 1 as week 1, so it can report a different number, especially near year boundaries. Use WEEKNUM(date, 21) or ISOWEEKNUM to reproduce the ISO answer.

Yes. Late-December dates can fall in ISO week 1 of the next ISO year, and early-January dates can fall in week 52 or 53 of the previous ISO year. For example 29 December 2025 (a Monday) is ISO week 1 of ISO year 2026. That is why the tool shows the ISO year, which can differ from the calendar year at the boundary.

Every ISO week runs from Monday to Sunday. The calculator shows the Monday (start) and Sunday (end) date of the week your entered date falls in, so you can turn a “week 27” reference into concrete calendar dates.

Often, yes. A common US/spreadsheet convention starts weeks on Sunday and calls the week containing 1 January “week 1”, which can differ from the ISO number by one near year boundaries. This tool defaults to the international ISO-8601 standard; if your spreadsheet disagrees, it is almost always using the WEEKNUM (non-ISO) definition.

Sources

Method & references

Methodology: the ISO-8601 week number is found by taking the Thursday of the entered date’s (Monday-start) week, then counting whole weeks from that ISO year’s first Thursday and adding one; weeks-in-year is 53 when 1 January is a Thursday (or a leap year with 1 January on a Wednesday), else 52; the week range is the Monday and Sunday of the entered date’s week. All calculations run on UTC midnights, client-side, and nothing is stored.

Cross-links

Take it further: count the gap between two dates with the Date Difference Calculator, or shift a date forward or back with the Date Add / Subtract Calculator.

How we calculate this

Reviewed by Reckonist Editorial · Last reviewed July 2026. Figures follow the methods and sources set out in our editorial standards.

ISO-8601 week date: Monday-start, week 1 contains the year’s first Thursday; weeks-in-year is 53 when Jan 1 is a Thursday (or a leap year with Jan 1 on Wednesday), else 52. Reference: ISO-8601.

Keep going

Same-category tools follow this colour; a cross-category link keeps its own.